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Meaning of principal in English | Powered by Free Dictionary API

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principal

/ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/

Phonetics

/ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/

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/ˈpɹɪnsəp̬əl/

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noun

  • The money originally invested or loaned, on which basis interest and returns are calculated.

    Example: A portion of your mortgage payment goes to reduce the principal, and the rest covers interest.
  • The chief administrator of a school.

  • The chief executive and chief academic officer of a university or college.

  • A legal person that authorizes another (the agent) to act on their behalf; or on whose behalf an agent or gestor in a negotiorum gestio acts.

    Example: My principal sells metal shims.
  • The primary participant in a crime.

  • A partner or owner of a business.

  • A diapason, a type of organ stop on a pipe organ.

  • The construction that gives shape and strength to a roof, generally a truss of timber or iron; or, loosely, the most important member of a piece of framing.

  • The first two long feathers of a hawk's wing.

  • One of the turrets or pinnacles of waxwork and tapers with which the posts and centre of a funeral hearse were formerly crowned.

  • An essential point or rule; a principle.

  • A dancer at the highest rank within a professional dance company, particularly a ballet company.

  • A security principal.


adjective

  • Primary; most important; first level in importance.

    Example: Smith is the principal architect of this design.
  • (Latinism) Of or relating to a prince; princely.